No 3 “Film & Television” March 03 2015

 Cover by William Tan

FROM THE EDITORS

“In the end we will conserve only what we love; we will love only what we understand; and we will understand only what we are taught.” – Baba Dioum, Senegalese environmentalist, 1968

But for years, the sea was inscrutable; impossible, when looking at its surface, for people to imagine (let alone love or understand) the beauty, the peace, and the drama taking place below…

And then pioneering filmmakers began bringing back images of the life below the waves. And generations of people began learning about and falling in love with the sea and the adventures that it offered the intrepid. We were suddenly introduced to the greater part of our planet and came face to face with the desire, and need, to protect it.

Times have changed dramatically since the early days of underwater filmmaking, and not just in terms of technology and image resolution. Knowledge has transformed the way we interact with, and present, the underwater world on film today. While some of the old movies may seem dated, and some of their messages and practices less than politically correct to a modern audience, we have to remember that we wouldn’t be where we are without them.

We have a tremendous debt of gratitude to pay the early underwater filmmakers – Hans and Lottie Hass, Jacques Cousteau, and Valerie Taylor, all amongst the vanguard who opened up the possibility of conserving the incredible aquatic environment.

This issue is a celebration of underwater film and television, and the people who have brought the ocean into our homes, onto the screen, from the early days, through to the most cutting-edge and exciting modern underwater documentaries. Grab your popcorn and get comfortable. You don’t want to miss this.

Shine on!

Alice Grainger (Editor)

 

In the words of Sir David Attenborough, the knighted British broadcaster whose interview you’ll find on page 86, “What an incredible natural world we have.” Time to get out there and capture it.

But you don’t have to work for the BBC to produce compelling underwater film stories. Learn to “Channel Your Inner Cousteau” (pg. 90) with basic equipment and a little vision, and you could be the next conservation filmmaker, like Shawn Heinrichs who teamed up with freediver Hannah Fraser to create the viral video, Tigress Shark (pg. 98).

Once you’re ready to bring your story to the big screen (or just your ultra-HD flat screen), you can join the 4K-resolution revolution (pg. 94). With four times the resolution of regular HD, this new format captures details of the underwater world like never before. Whatever the format, there are countless underwater stories to be told.

Matt Weiss (Editor)

 

CONTENTS

14 MASTER CLASS
By Alex Griffin
Complex Inflation

16 OCEAN WATCH
By Steve de Neef
Building Reefs, Restoring Livelihoods

40 FEATURE
JACQUES-YVES COUSTEAU
Courtesy of the Cousteau Society
So much more than the man synonymous with underwater filmmaking, Jacques Cousteau’s incredible achievements span the fields of engineering, conservation and exploration

50 AFRICA
DESCENT TO THE WORLD OF THE DINO-FISH
By Laurent Ballesta
Making the first successful dive to over 100 metres to photograph and film the coelacanth, the “dino-fish” thought to have been extinct for 65 million years

56 ASIA
TALES OF A WANDERING UNDERWATER CAMERAMAN IN ASIA
By Roger Munns
Filming for the BBC isn’t always as glamorous as it might seem, but it’s usually an adventure

62 AMERICAS
LIVE AND LET DIVE
By Daniel Norwood
Filming for the BBC isn’t always as glamorous as it might seem, but it’s usually an adventure

66 OCEANIA
DANGEROUS REEF
By San Cahir
The little islands that made cinema history, with a starring role in Blue Water, White Death and Jaws

70 EUROPE
AMORGOS: THE ORIGINAL BIG BLUE
By Nicholas Samaras
Dive the iconic location of the 80’s freediving movie that became a cult classic

72 SUBJECT SPOTLIGHT
ORCINUS ORCA

74 THE WORLD OF
Celebrity Seas

76 THE PIONEER OF PIONEERS, PART 3
By Leslie Leaney
The third instalment of the life and trailblazing career of the revolutionary underwater filmmaker Professor Hans Hass

86 INTERVIEW WITH A PRO
DAVID ATTENBOROUGH
The Godfather of Nature documentaries talks to SDOP

90 NOVICE
CHANNEL YOUR INNER COUSTEAU
By Matt Weiss
With a little vision and a few pointers, you could be well on your way to making your first underwater film

94 INTERMEDIATE
JOIN THE 4K REVOLUTION
By Jon Betz
The lowdown on the technology that has taken the world of videography by storm

98 PRO
DANCING TO END THE WAR ON SHARKS
By Shawn Heinrichs
In a world first, the most viral conservation film ever released features a mermaid dancing with tiger sharks – a project with a vital message that was not without its challenges

104 IMAGE LAB
GOLDILOCKS SHARPENING
By Erin Quigley

112 BUDDY UP WITH…
SHARON KWOK