No 5 “Edgy & Extreme” September 15 2015

 Cover by Scott Tuason

FROM THE EDITORS

Getting “Edgy & Extreme” means understanding and seeing beyond accepted limits. But this can be tricky. Of course, some things are finite, and, especially in diving, setting parameters for safety means sticking to certain boundaries.

But it’s also true that we are often capable of far more than we realise, and that much of the time the most exhilarating experiences we can have are those that involve pushing ourselves beyond our limits. And it’s only as a result of people doing just this, pushing the boundaries of what is considered possible, that diving evolves. Intrepid explorers continue to dive, map and catalogue extreme environments, and, in the process, are opening some of them up to the possibility of being dived by recreational divers. Cave-diving courses take nerves of steel but are no longer the preserve of tekkies. And you can even take dive trips to the Arctic Circle.

As a result of visionaries pushing the envelope, we are constantly learning more about diving with the oceans’ big predators. Only because experienced people have refused to be bound by the limits of accepted wisdom, these days people dive with crocodiles, sperm whales and orcas, having the kinds of extreme, face-to-face encounters that a few decades ago seemed impossible.

But some limits cannot, and should not, be exceeded: We’ve reached the limits of what the oceans can produce, and it won’t be long before we reach the point of no return. According to a study published in the journal Science, we are looking at a total collapse of all fisheries by 2050. Possibly sooner. Thankfully, some reporters are willing to put their personal safety on the line, getting into some extreme situations to bring back the truth about the challenges our oceans are facing.

This issue we are exploring the ocean from its extreme edges, from remote destinations to those at the edges of continents, from encounters with big animals to techniques that scrape the boundary where rec meets tek. Welcome to recreational diving’s bleeding edge.

Alice Grainger (Editor)

 

Underwater photographers love to push boundaries, often motivated by the urge to be the first – the first to try a new technique, to use new gear, or to capture an image of a new species.

Bill Macdonald, a veteran cameraman, tells us about his recent opportunity to do just that, to show the underwater world to people in an entirely new way. Becky Schott demonstrates that it’s not only camera gear that can improve our images, but advanced diving technology too, while Tim Ho takes us in an entirely different direction, and reveals how shedding ourselves of everything but the essentials can help us achieve incredibly impressive results. Richard Smith reminds us that cutting-edge images aren’t always about the gear or technique, but can also be accomplished by photographing species never captured before.

What all these cutting-edge image-makers have in common is that they are driven by discovery. They have an idea, and then figure out the tools to get it done. We hope this issue of TTL helps you do the same.

Matt Weiss (Editor)

 

CONTENTS

14 MASTER CLASS
By Alex Griffin
Do you keep things simple?

16 OCEAN WATCH
By Csilla Ari
Manta Mentality

28 AUSTRALASIA + OCEANIA
REEFS AT THE EDGE OF THE WORLD
By Richard Smith
For spectacular diving, creatures large and small, crocs and wrecks, get away from it all and revel in the splendour of the Solomon Islands

36 EUROPE
WINTER OF THE ORCAS
By Tobias Friedrich
Subzero temperatures, wild waters, and powerful predators on the hunt: the extreme Arctic Circle promises experiences found nowhere else on Earth

44 AFRICA
OCEANS ON THE BRINK
By Aaron “Bertie” Gekoski
With creatures on the edge of extinction in Africa, and oceans on the brink of collapse, documenting their decline means getting into some extreme situations

50 AMERICAS
BIG DIVING ON THE BIG ISLAND
By Joseph Tepper
Venture out to the fringes of the continent for wild, face-to-face encounters with mantas at midnight, and dolphins in the daylight

56 ASIA
CONFRONTING THE CAVE
By Erin Wildermuth
At the limits of recreational underwater exploration, cave diving requires an iron-clad commitment to safety protocol, and nerves of steel

60 THE WORLD OF
Extreme Dives

62 SUBJECT SPOTLIGHT
Saltwater Crocodiles

65 DANIEL MERCIER
By Leslie Leaney
The Hans Hass Fifty Fathoms Award celebrates Daniel Mercier, the man behind Antibes

68 INTERVIEW WITH A PRO
BILL MACDONALD
Meet the man at the forefront of 360-degree, virtual reality underwater video. You’ve never experienced anything like it

74 NOVICE
EXTREME SIMPLICITY
By Tim Ho
You really can shoot stunning macro with minimal gear: Learn how to push your compact to its limits

78 INTERMEDIATE
SHOOTING FOR SCIENCE
By Richard Smith
Where art meets science: Underwater photography can help broaden our horizons as we discover and document creatures never before described

82 PRO
RETHINKING REBREATHERS
By Becky Schott
Diving without bubbles lets you get up close and personal for that perfect shot, but rebreathers are serious pieces of kit that need treating with respect

86 PHOTO CLINIC
Hazizam Hamdan

90 IMAGE LAB
BANISH THE BACKSCATTER
By Matt Weiss
Use Photoshop to rid your images of the underwater shooter’s biggest enemy

96 BUDDY UP WITH…
JON LANDAU